Atkins Diet - iVillage Your Total Health

Atkins

Atkins Diet basics

The Atkins diet plan allows unrestricted amounts of protein, including meats, eggs and cheese, and severely limits foods containing carbohydrates such as pasta, bread and fruit.

The Atkins Diet states we can change our metabolism and lose weight easily simply by eating foods high in protein and fat and limiting foods high in carbohydrate. It was formulated by the late Dr. Robert Atkins, a physician. Consuming a high level of carbohydrates causes overproduction of insulin, leading to increased hunger and weight gain. In phase 1, carbohydrates are limited to less than 20 grams per day - roughly the amount in a large slice of bread - while protein and fat are highly encouraged. Since the Atkins and other carb-restricted diets gained popularity in the late '90s, there has been an explosion of low-carb versions of traditionally high-carbohydrate products, such as bread, pasta and even candy. There are four stages to the Atkins diet: Induction, Ongoing Weight Loss, Pre-Maintenance and Lifetime Maintenance. Each stage becomes progressively less restrictive and gradually increases carbohydrates allowed.

Upside of the Atkins Diet

Many people like being able to eat as much protein and fat as they wish, because these foods are often restricted in more traditional diet plans.
For people who have tried a low-fat, high-carbohydrate weight loss plan without success, increasing protein in their diet often results in decreased food cravings and more rapid weight loss.
The diet is relatively easy to follow; there are no complicated meal plans

Downside of the Atkins Diet

Eating unlimited amounts of fat, especially saturated fat found in meat products, can lead to increased risk of heart disease.
Any diet that limits carbohydrate causes the body to rely on fat or muscle for energy. When our body breaks down stored fat to supply energy, a byproduct called ketones is formed. Ketones suppress appetite, but they also cause fatigue, nausea, and a potentially dangerous fluid loss. Anyone with diabetes, heart, or kidney problems should check with their physician before following a low-carb diet.
Unpleasant side effects include constipation (caused by the low-fiber diet) and bad breath.
Extensive research on healthy populations tells us to eat more fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Restricting these foods in the name of weight loss may lead to long-term health problems.

Is the Atkins Diet for You?

Duration	Indefinitely
Restaurants	You'll need to forgo potatoes, rice, pasta, rolls and dessert.
Alcohol	No
Caffeine	No
Special Foods	No
Family Friendly	May be difficult to eliminate breads and cereals, especially in families with children who love these types of foods
Vegetarian Friendly	No

Sample Atkins Diet Menu

A day during a later stage of the Atkins Diet might look like this:

Breakfast:

Italian sausage frittata
Cup of herbal tea

Lunch:

Tuna salad with mixed leafy greens topped with bacon bits

Dinner:

Bacon cheeseburger with broccoli and cauliflower
Fresh fruit kebobs

Snacks:

High-protein, low-sugar snack bar

Lynn Grieger, RD on the Atkins Diet

This diet may seem like the tastiest way to lose weight, but don't be misled by claims of effortless weight loss and unlimited amounts of food. Nothing is that simple!

You might lose weight early in the program, but you have to weigh the health consequences. The notion of cutting out fruit and vegetables goes against all instincts and has been shown time and again in scientific studies to have far-reaching health consequences.

iVillagers on the Atkins Diet

"My wife and I have been on Atkins for one year. I have lost 76 pounds and she has lost 46. Our blood work is exceptional and our blood pressure is lower than it's been in 25 years!" -- An iVillager

"I was on the Atkins diet for about six months and I lost 20 pounds. I also lost hair -- clumps of it. I had no energy to exercise, and I fell into a slump of depression. Now I've gained all the weight back, plus 10 pounds!" -- iVillager muffininabadmood

See what other iVillagers have to say and weigh in with your own comments and stories on our Atkins Diet Message Board.